The environmental half of the HDLEI metric: biodiversity loss below the 30th percentile of the Table 4g **relative** benchmark distribution. Exported on its own so it can be reported separately from the composite.
Relationship to the HESD criterion
This criterion is uniformly stricter than [eiod_sustainable_diet()]. For biodiversity the relative P30 cut-off sits below the absolute threshold in every one of the eight demographic groups, by the same constant factor of about 1.52, because both are the same all-population figure scaled by the same energy-requirement weight. So a diet meeting this criterion necessarily meets the HESD one, and HESD prevalence can never fall below HDLEI prevalence. The two are nested, not independent.
Examples
data(eiod_demo)
grp <- eiod_age_sex_group(eiod_demo$age, eiod_demo$sex)
table(eiod_low_impact(eiod_demo$biodiv_pdf, grp), useNA = "ifany")
#>
#> 0 1 <NA>
#> 346 242 12